Fasting using hunger control pills?
The Qur'an prescribes fasting as a means to attain piety and self-restraint, stating: O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, even as it was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil);
2:183. This verse emphasizes that fasting is a spiritual practice aimed at increasing one's consciousness of Allah and developing self-control.
In the context of using hunger control pills while fasting, classical scholars differ in their interpretations. Some argue that any substance that prevents hunger or alters the natural state of fasting may invalidate the fast, as fasting traditionally involves abstaining from food and drink from dawn until sunset. Ibn Kathir explains that the essence of fasting is to experience hunger and thirst, which cultivates empathy for those in need.
On the other hand, Majma al-Bayan notes that fasting is not merely about abstaining from food and drink but also involves a spiritual dimension. If hunger control pills do not provide nutrition or sustenance, some scholars might consider their use permissible, but it is essential to maintain the intention of fasting for Allah's sake.
Ultimately, it is advisable to consult a knowledgeable scholar or authority in your specific tradition for personalized guidance on this matter, as practices and interpretations can vary widely.
Sources
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2:183 · Al-Baqara
2:183 · Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ
O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, even as it was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil);
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