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Speaking truth or doing good? What is the more important in Islam?

In Islam, both speaking truth and doing good hold significant importance, and they are often interlinked in their manifestation of righteousness. The Qur'an emphasizes the value of justice and kindness, indicating that these virtues are essential for a faithful life. For instance, Allah commands: Lo! Allah enjoineth justice and kindness, and giving to kinsfolk, and forbiddeth lewdness and abomination and wickedness. He exhorteth you in order that ye may take heed. 16:90. This verse highlights that acting justly and kindly towards others, including family, is a fundamental aspect of a Muslim's character.

Moreover, the concept of truthfulness is deeply rooted in Islamic teachings. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ stated: Indeed, truthfulness leads to righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise. The truthful one is called truthful and upright; the liar is called a liar and wicked. Sunan Ibn Majah 1:46SunniDaif (per Al-Albani). This narration underscores that truthfulness is not only a moral obligation but also a path leading to spiritual success.

In summary, while both speaking truth and doing good are vital in Islam, they complement each other. Justice and kindness, as commanded in the Qur'an, along with the emphasis on truthfulness from the teachings of the Prophet ﷺ, create a comprehensive framework for ethical living in Islam.

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