Who is Elisha (الْيَسَعَ)?

Elisha, known as اليسع (Al-Yasa) in Arabic, is a significant prophet in Islamic tradition. The Qur'an mentions him in the context of other prophets, highlighting his role and importance. In Surah Maryam, it states, And make mention in the Scripture of Ishmael. Lo! he was a keeper of his promise, and he was a messenger (of Allah), a prophet. 19:54. Although this verse specifically refers to Ishmael, Islamic tradition often associates Elisha with the lineage of prophets, including figures such as Elijah, who is known as إِلْيَاس (Ilyas) in the Arabic tradition.

Elisha is recognized as a successor to the prophet Elijah, and he is noted for his prophetic mission and the miracles attributed to him. While the Qur'an does not elaborate extensively on his life and mission like it does for other prophets, Islamic scholars and hadith literature provide additional context regarding his role in guiding his people and performing miracles by the permission of Allah.

In Sunni tafsir, such as that by Ibn Kathir, Elisha's character is discussed in relation to his steadfastness and commitment to his prophetic duties. Similarly, Shia sources, like Majma al-Bayan, acknowledge his significance, emphasizing the moral lessons derived from his life and the continuation of prophetic guidance through him.

Overall, Elisha is recognized as a prophet of Allah who played a crucial role in the history of prophetic teachings and is respected in both Sunni and Shia traditions.