Why does God let people kill each other?

The question of why God allows people to kill each other is complex and involves understanding divine wisdom, free will, and the consequences of human actions. The Qur'an addresses the sanctity of life and the grave consequences of unjust killing.

In Surah Al-Israa, Allah commands, And slay not the life which Allah hath forbidden save with right. Whoso is slain wrongfully, We have given power unto his heir, but let him not commit excess in slaying. Lo! he will be helped. 17:33. This verse highlights that killing is only permissible under specific circumstances, such as legal punishment or self-defense, and emphasizes that unjust killing leads to severe repercussions, not only for the perpetrator but also for society.

Furthermore, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ spoke about a time of great turmoil, saying: By Him in Whose hand is my soul, the world shall not pass away until there comes upon the people a day when the killer will not know why he killed and the one killed will not know why he was killed. When asked how this would be, he said: 'It is the great turmoil; the killer and the killed will be in the Fire.' Sahih Muslim 54:70SunniSAHIH. This narration indicates that there will be moments when people engage in violence without understanding the gravity of their actions, highlighting the chaos and confusion that can lead to such tragic events.

The allowance of free will means that individuals can make choices, including harmful ones. However, God's guidance through prophets and scriptures aims to steer humanity toward peace and justice. The consequences of violence not only affect the individuals involved but can ripple through communities and generations, prompting reflection on the value of life and the moral imperatives that govern human interactions.